Ensciencopedia

May 22: World Biodiversity Day

Biodiversity is shorthand of Biological Diversity- a term used to describe the collective presence of the number of species in an environment. They keyword, here, would be ‘collective’, for individual species on their own constitute nothing. When species co-exist, forming intricate webs of dependence and inter-dependence- only then can they be considered part of biodiversity. …

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Great Slaty becomes World’s Largest Woodpecker as Ivory Billed Goes Extinct

Great Slaty becomes World’s Largest Woodpecker as Ivory Billed Goes Extinct 22 November 2021 | Vibhav peri | Crises The Great Slaty Woodpecker, once the largest woodpecker in India, is now the largest woodpecker in the world. This is because of the extinction of its western relative, the Ivory-Billed Woodpecker. The bird was last seen …

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The Glaciers of Africa may Disappear in the Next 2 Decades due to Global Warming

The glaciers of africa may disappear in the next 2 decades due to global warming 21 OCTOBER 2021 | Vibhav peri | Crises A report released by the World Meteorological Organisation during the ongoing World Meteorological Congress on Tuesday warns that the rare glaciers of East-Tropical Africa, including the snow on the famous Mount Kilimanjaro, …

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Severe Floods Across India cause Great Destruction

severe floods across india cause great destruction 19 OCTOBER 2021 | Vibhav peri | Crises Torrential rains and landslides in Kerala, and a cloudburst in Uttarakhand, have caused several deaths and have caused immense devastation, in addition to killing and damaging the biodiversity and pristine ecological sites in the states. The IMD (India Meteorological Department) …

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Understanding the Amendments to the Forest Conservation Act

The proposed amendments to the forest act 18 OCTOBER 2021 | Vibhav peri | environmental LAW The Ministry of Environment, Forests, and Climate Change has proposed roughly three amendments to the Forest Conservation Act, mainly to to make the process of facilitating oil and gas exploration in forests:  Exemptions: The amendment grants exemptions to many …

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Nuklu Phom, who worked for Amur Falcon Conservation, gets the Whitley Award

Nuklu Phom, who worked for Amur Falcon Conservation, gets the Whitley Award Nuklu Phom, who worked for Amur Falcon Conservation, gets the Whitley Award VIBHAV PERI | MAY 15TH, 2021 | PEOPLE Nuklu Phom, a man from Nagaland was recognised in the Whitley Awards 2021 for his efforts to help in the conservation of the …

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About the NITI Aayog’s Islands Development Plan

About the NITI Aayog Islands Development Plan A Summary of the proposed development, and the disastrous environmental impacts of its implementation VIBHAV PERI | MAY 14TH, 2021 | ENVIRONMENTAL CRISES In mid-2020, the NITI Aayog announced a plan to ‘develop’ the Great Nicobar Island by constructing a port, an airport, a warehouse, and a mass-rapid …

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Central Vista Project- Jamun Trees Uprooted, Pictures of Destruction emerge

Shocking pictures of the ravaged paths leading to Rashtrapati Bhavan and India Gate have emerged, in which the distinct, century old Jamun Trees, several British-era Lamp Posts, and other structures and trees are missing, making netizens explode in anger and sorrow. In the picture of the path leading to India Gate, a barren road with …

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Centre to Reduce State’s Role in Forest Matters

The Union Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change recently said that State Governments will no longer be allowed to impose Conservation Directions and Regulations for Infrastructure Projects in Forest Areas other than those which have already been mentioned by the MoEFCC while giving clearance to a project. The MoEFCC clarified this law after the …

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Deadly Heat Waves to become more Common in Southern Asia

A new study suggests that deadly heat waves will become more common in South Asia in the coming years, even if global temperature rise is limited to 1.5 degrees Celsius. Scientists have said that this could create unsafe labour conditions across Asia, especially for construction and mining labour as well as farmers, which may cause …

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Solar Panels in grassy sunny area, person stands at the back

Conserving Resources: Making Solar Panels throw Shade on Canals

Scientists have discovered a newer and better way of conserving resources: Setting up solar panels on top of canals to allow the Panels to operate more efficiently while preventing the water from being lost to evaporation. Scientists Brandi McKuin and Elliot Campbell at the University of California, Merced and Santa Cruz respectively, have scrutinised the …

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MoEFCC plans to replace Air, Water and Environmental Acts with a Single Law

MoEFCC has revealed plans to replace Air, Water and Environmental Acts with a Single Law. According to Policy researchers, they have been working on this law since 2014 but operations were behind closed-doors. An official who asked not to be named said that the older laws have provisions to shut down the industries of violators, …

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Black-browed Babbler Rediscovered after 180 Years

The Black-browed Babbler has been rediscovered after 180 years in Indonesia’s South Kalimantan province in October 2020. The bird was first seen in the 1840s when captured in an expedition to the East Indies by Napoleon’s nephew, Charles Lucien Bonaparte and described to science, leading to the mysterious bird being named the Black-browed Babbler. This …

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Hundreds of Birds Drop Dead in Rome after Fireworks are burst for the New Year

Hundreds of birds dropped dead on the streets of Rome on New Year’s eve after people set of fireworks at midnight to celebrate the start of the New Year. Restrictions on Banning of Fireworks Animal rights activist have called it a ‘massacre’ and demand that governments across the world enforce restrictions on bursting of crackers …

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Rajasthan likely to free land in Bharatpur for Pink Sandstone Mining

At Band Baretha Wildlife Park in Sanctuary, Rajasthan, a patch of land is set to be denotified for pink sandstone mining. The pink sandstone will solely be used for construction of the Ram Janmabhoomi Mandir in Ayodhya. Pink Sandstone is known for its beautiful light sunrise-pink shade. More than 1 lakh cubit feet of land …

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Vultures reintroduced in wild by Jatayu Vulture Conservation and Breeding Centre

The Jatayu Vulture Conservation and breeding centre, an ex-situ vulture conservation organization, has released its first batch of vultures into the wild, on October 8, 2020. The vultures bred there included three species: The white-rumped, the slender-billed and the long-billed. However, only 8 white-rumped vultures, aged 6-8 years, were released recently, and the BNHS and …

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Reason 1 for Biodiversity loss: Changes in land and sea use, including habitat loss and degradation

Humans have altered over 75% of all ice-free land on earth. The two ways this has been done using are: Habitat Fragmentation Habitat Fragmentation is the breaking and scattering of habitats into several pieces. For example, dividing a forest by building a railway track means that wildlife on one side cannot communicate with wildlife on the …

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